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Anonymous LLCs in New Jersey

How to Start an LLC

New Jersey offers many advantages for businesses. But it's important to note that the state does not currently facilitate the formation of Anonymous LLCs like some other states do. When you form an LLC in New Jersey, the process involves transparency, with fees, benefits, and requirements similar to those in other states. An operating agreement is crucial, detailing the management structure and member responsibilities. Despite the lack of anonymity, LLCs in New Jersey still provide significant asset protection, allowing owners to shield personal assets from business liabilities. Adherence to taxes and filing an annual report are essential for maintaining good standing. While the direct option for an Anonymous LLC may not be available, utilizing legal strategies within the existing framework can still offer a degree of privacy for business owners.

What Is an Anonymous LLC?

An Anonymous LLC is a limited liability company whose owners are not publicly identified by the state. An Anonymous LLC is created by being careful where and how an LLC is formed. Some states require managers to be listed, but a nominee manager may often be used. However, even if you are in a state that allows you to withhold member information, a registered agent and Organizer are always listed. A 3rd party service may be the registered agent and organizer.

Anonymous LLCs are a good option for business owners who prefer to keep their business participation private for any reason, including wanting to maintain the separation between their work and personal lives.

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How Does an Anonymous LLC Works?

The basic information requested when filing as an LLC includes the name of the officers and directors, LLC manager names, and your business address. Some states will allow you to withhold your name and provide a temporary owner or nominee instead. Another benefit is that you don't have to update your LLC documentation if ownership of your company changes.

Only a handful of states allow you to directly file for an anonymous LLC within the state. These states include Wyoming, Delaware, Nevada, and New Mexico. If you want to file for an anonymous LLC in one state only, you will need to select one of these states that allows you to withhold your business member information.

Alternatively, if you live in a state that does not allow the filing for an anonymous LLC, you can use a double LLC/Holding company setup. For instance, if an owner must be listed, then make the owner an anonymous company from another state.

Unfortunately, New Jersey’s Secretary of State requires you to list your business members names and addresses. You will need to take the more circumferential route of filing in a state that allows you to withhold this information and then utilize the double LLC/holding company setup.

Infographic on benefits of anonymous LLCs: privacy, confidentiality, harassment prevention, and safety.

Why Would Someone Create an Anonymous LLC?

An Anonymous LLC provides all the benefits of a regular LLC, with the additional advantage of keeping your information private on the Internet. Filing for an anonymous LLC keeps your home address from readily available to the public. It will also keep others, including friends, neighbors, and strangers, from knowing what you own from owning an LLC. So, in summary, this is a way to protect this information while still establishing an LLC.

What Are the Benefits of an Anonymous LLCs?

There are many potential advantages to opening an anonymous LLC. These benefits include privacy protection, confidentiality, harassment prevention, and safety.

  1. Privacy Protection
    1. As mentioned above, Anonymous LLCs allow you to keep your name and address away from the public eye. You can avoid association with any negative fallout from your LLC.
  2. Confidentiality
    1. You can keep your personal life and work separate. This protects your financial status from prying eyes from anyone you may not want to have your information.
  3. Harassment Prevention
    1. You can avoid media and mass marketing campaigns to your emails by providing a 3rd party address that can filter through these messages for you.
  4. Safety
    1. Filing for an anonymous LLC prevents potentially dangerous individuals, such as stalkers and criminals, from gaining access to your information for use in a predatory or malicious way.

What Are the Steps to Forming an Anonymous LLC?

In States that allow the formation of an anonymous LLC, including Delaware, Nevada, and New Mexico, the general steps are similar.

Step 1: Name your LLC

The rules surrounding what you can name your LLC can vary from state to state. However, some basic rules include the following.

  1. Must be completely distinguishable from other LLC names on record in the State you are applying
  2. Include terminology to indicate your business type, such as “limited liability company,” “L.L.C.”, or “LLC”
  3. The name can’t contain terms that imply a different business type.

Step 2: Select a Registered Agent

A registered agent is an individual or business entity that processes your tax and legal documents on your behalf. They make sure that you maintain compliance with regulations for your business. North Carolina requires every business entity to appoint a registered agent and list it in the Articles of Organization when establishing the LLC.

The agent must also have a physical address within North Carolina you are filing. You will put your registered agent’s address down and withhold your own. Do not list yourself as the registered agent because then you will have to provide your address anyway. This is the only unique step for establishing an anonymous LLC compared to filing for a regular LLC.

Step 3: File the formation documents with your state

Most states provide many options for filing your LLC’s Articles of Organization. This can include online, mail, fax, and email. Make sure to include your filing fee.

The filing process is not too complicated in states that allow anonymous LLCs. It is only slightly different from obtaining a regular LLC. You only have the added step of finding a third party to stand in as your registered agent. In Utah, you will file the Certificate of Organization.

Is an Anonymous LLC Right for You?

Deciding whether you should file for an anonymous LLC depends on how much you desire your information to remain private. Some forms, such as your bank and IRS, can still list your legal name. However, filing for an anonymous LLC makes it more challenging for the layperson to find your real identity. Some businesses that may benefit from an anonymous LLC include landlords who don’t want to be bothered by angry tenants and celebrities who don’t want to be harassed by the media or stalkers.

Do I Need a Lawyer?

You do not need to hire a lawyer. However, an attorney can be helpful when setting up and maintaining an anonymous LLC. They can act as your registered agent, help navigate the rules and regulations specific to New Jersey, and respond to concerns promptly and professionally. This can increase efficiency and make errors less likely with the aid of experts. If someone is trying to harass or solicit your business, a business lawyer can also handle this matter with less conflict. With the defense of an attorney, they may move forward with less disruption to your business.